Streptococcus mutans fructosyltransferase (ftf) and glucosyltransferase (gtfBC) operon fusion strains in continuous culture
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Streptococcus mutans fructosyltransferase (ftf) and glucosyltransferase (gtfBC) operon fusion strains in continuous culture.
Three glucosyltransferases (GTFs), which catalyze the formation of water-insoluble adherent glucans, and fructosyltransferase (FTF), which synthesizes fructans, are believed to contribute to the pathogenic potential of Streptococcus mutans. Study of the regulation of expression of GTF and FTF has been difficult because of the complexity and number of exoenzymes produced by this bacterium. By us...
متن کاملRegulation of the glucosyltransferase (gtfBC) operon by CovR in Streptococcus mutans.
Streptococcus mutans is an important etiological agent of dental caries in humans. The extracellular polysaccharides synthesized by cell-associated glucosyltransferases (encoded by gtfBC) from sucrose have been recognized as one of the important virulence factors that promote cell aggregation and adherence to teeth, leading to dental plaque formation. In this study, we have characterized the ef...
متن کاملGenetic regulation of fructosyltransferase in Streptococcus mutans.
Streptococcus mutans possesses several extracellular sucrose-metabolizing enzymes which have been implicated as important virulence factors in dental caries. This study was initiated to investigate the genetic regulation of one of these enzymes, the extracellular fructosyltransferase (Ftf). Fusions were constructed with the region upstream of the S. mutans GS5 Ftf gene (ftf) and a promoterless ...
متن کاملProduction of glucosyltransferase B and glucans by Streptococcus mutans strains isolated from caries-free individuals.
UNLABELLED Glucosyltransferase B is an enzyme produced by Streptococcus mutans, which catalyzes synthesis from sucrose of insoluble glucans that provide support to the biofilm. It is one of the main virulence factors in the generation of dental caries. However, its role is unclear in caries-free individuals who carry the bacteria. The aim of this study was to determine the production of glucosy...
متن کاملExpression of a Streptococcus mutans glucosyltransferase gene in Escherichia coli.
Chromosomal DNA from Streptococcus mutans strain UAB90 (serotype c) was cloned into Escherichia coli K-12. The clone bank was screened for any sucrose-hydrolyzing activity by selection for growth on raffinose in the presence of isopropyl-beta-D-thiogalactoside. A clone expressing an S. mutans glucosyltransferase was identified. The S. mutans DNA encoding this enzyme is a 1.73-kilobase fragment ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Infection and Immunity
سال: 1993
ISSN: 0019-9567,1098-5522
DOI: 10.1128/iai.61.4.1259-1267.1993